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The Rise of Side Hustles - How Young People are Monetizing Their Free Time

Delivery Guy
Santiago Bel
February 23, 2025

Lately young people have found a new way to make money. Most of the time young adults are busy turning their free time into a source of income through side activities like ridesharing, online design, or producing something for sale. What many people at the beginning of their financial journey used to consider 'something extra' is very quickly becoming their standard. The reason for this is the manner in which work is changing due to new technology that facilitates people starting their own businesses.

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Most people nowadays are taking up some extra work. This is primarily because more people are able to fit work into their lives. For example, people who are at the beginning of their careers, like students, recent graduates, and young professionals, or those that find that 9 to 5 jobs do not provide them with the freedom, thrill, or fast money they require. Even though the unemployment rate is low, the wages of many entry-level positions have not gone up with time. Consequently, people start looking for alternatives. Having a second job will not only bring you more money but also give you the opportunity to acquire new skills, freedom to set your schedule, and the chance to experience being your own boss. Simultaneously, the demand for workers willing to work temporarily is increasing. Companies require services immediately, apps need personnel that can work with them, and digital platforms are always on the lookout for talented people. This connection between the resources available and the needs that are growing is what is leading to the changes we see.

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It is technology that drives changes nowadays. A few examples of such services are Upwork, Fiverr, Uber, Lyft, TaskRabbit, InstaShop a whole lot more that lower the costs for people who offer small jobs. Previously, one would have needed a store, a lot of advertising, or fixed hours. Today all that is needed is an app, a user account, and customer feedback.

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Technologies enable communication with customers, facilitate transactions, and keep track of your progress. It is not very difficult to launch a business. A student who is good at designing can provide services on their own while they study. In his/her free time, a driver can rent out his/her car for food delivery and thus make some extra money. A person who is passionate about creating things now has the option to sell his/her products online. Ten years back these small ventures would have been considered impossible.

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Much is changing. The majority of younger workers nowadays hold more than one job instead of being employed by one employer only. This method helps to spread the financial risk. This agreement brings freedom along with disadvantages such as unstable income, lack of benefits like health insurance, and uncertainty. The "gig economy" consists of a mix of freelance, contract, and regular jobs. The difference, therefore, affects job security, worker power, and how we perceive long term career paths.

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Another thing worth considering is that engaging in additional work affects the number of people who are willing to perform a certain job for a given wage. Side gigs give you more flexibility regarding your schedule and earnings, which is quite different from regular jobs where schedules and wages remain the same. When you need money, you can work more, and when you don't, you can work less. Although this flexibility may result in more jobs, it also raises concerns about the need for better worker protection, unsteady wages, and career progress. Do these additional jobs provide a stable outcome, or do they simply create more work? The answer is that it goes in both directions. Some kids start small businesses that become their primary source of income, while others just utilize them to pay the bills, follow their interests, or save money.

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It is also reflected in large-scale images of the economy. A considerable number of young people are working extra hours, which influences the way we account for jobs, time on the job, and output. This may require a change in job regulations. Training might involve learning how to handle technology and the process of starting an online business. Support systems will most probably have to be updated to accommodate different types of jobs. Tax regulations should be altered, as having multiple jobs with varying income makes it difficult to plan for expenses, savings, and healthcare.

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Would you like to earn more money? Consider it as a trade: your work in exchange for money. Since time is very valuable, you should also think about what else you will miss if you spend fifteen hours a week on a side job. Work, meet new people, and recharge. Note that every extra hour you work might not be worth it after some time. If you overwork yourself, you might not feel better even if you make more money. In a nutshell, handle the project as if it were a real job: keep records of your income and expenses, develop a good reputation, and then move on to better paying projects. Ultimately, you should aim to make more money per hour rather than just working more hours.

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Young people are finding ways to live in the present job market that has been affected by online opportunities, unpredictable earnings, and easy access to technology. As a result, these new sources of income are reshaping the economy. The concept of working for one company for the whole of your life is disappearing. Rather, you are expected to change jobs. Knowing this new situation how it affects finances and everyday life gives the younger generations the power to make good money, handle the uncertainty, and invest their time and energy wisely.

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2025 Holmdel Journal For Applied Economics
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